Ashoka date of birth and death
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Ashoka
Mauryan emperor from 269 to 232 BC
"Asoka" redirects here. For other uses, see Ashoka (disambiguation).
Not to be confused with Ahsoka (disambiguation).
Ashoka, also known as Asoka or Aśoka ([7]ə-SHOH-kə; Sanskrit pronunciation:[ɐˈɕoːkɐ], IAST: Aśoka; c. 304 – 232 BCE), and popularly known as Ashoka the Great, was Emperor of Magadha[8] from c. 268 BCE until his death in 232 BCE, and the third ruler from the Mauryan dynasty. His empire covered a large part of the Indian subcontinent, stretching from present-day Afghanistan in the west to present-day Bangladesh in the east, with its capital at Pataliputra. A patron of Buddhism, he is credited with playing an important role in the spread of Buddhism across ancient Asia.
The Edicts of Ashoka state that during his eighth regnal year (c. 260 BCE), he conquered Kalinga after a brutal war. Ashoka subsequently devoted himself to the propagation of "dhamma" or righteous conduct, the major theme of the edicts. Ashoka's edicts suggest that a few years after the
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Ashoka, actually spelled Asoka according to the Brahmi text followed during his time, in English became Ashoka. An Indian Emperor and was the heir of a great ruler, his grandfather, Chandragupta Maurya, who formed the Maurya Dynasty. It was indeed emperor Ashoka’s sheer grit that he inherited and expanded the reign of the Maurya Dynasty that covered the Indian subcontinent. He has fought relentlessly and leads an army for continuing the Mauryan Dynasty. Emperor Ashoka is still remembered as a great model and leader, because of his efforts to spread the teachings of Buddhism and Dharma. Ashoka spread this message through the means of Pillars and rock edicts and these historical records have stood the test of time. He is very deservingly called Ashoka -The Great.
A Brief on Ashoka, the Great
Ashoka was the last prominent king of the Mauryan kingdom of India. During his reign (c. 265–238 BCE; cited as c. 273–232 BCE), he was a strong supporter of Buddhism, which helped spread to India. After his conquest of Kalinga but brutally on the east coast of India, Ashoka abandoned an
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Ashoka, known as Ashoka the Great, stands as one of the most influential rulers of ancient India, reigning from 268 to 232 BCE. His rule marks a pivotal moment in Indian history, characterized by significant political, social, and religious developments. This article offers a concise overview of Ashoka Biography, ascent to power, reign, and his profound impact on the spread of Buddhism across Asia.
Who was Ashoka?
Below is a table summarizing key events in the life of Ashoka, a pivotal figure in Indian history. Born in 304 BCE in Pataliputra, Ashoka ascended the Mauryan Empire throne in 268 BCE, ruling until his death in 232 BCE. His reign was marked by extensive reforms aimed at enhancing his subjects’ welfare. Following the transformative Kalinga War, Ashoka renounced violence and adopted Buddhism.
Event | Date | Place |
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Birth of Ashoka | 304 BCE | Pataliputra, present-day Patna, India |
Ascension to the throne | 268 BCE | Mauryan Empire, India |
Reign as Emperor
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